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Sons and Lovers: VIII Strife in Love

Sons and Lovers
VIII Strife in Love
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Notes

table of contents
  1. Title Page
  2. Imprint
  3. Part I
    1. I: The Early Married Life of the Morels
    2. II: The Birth of Paul, and Another Battle
    3. III: The Casting Off of Morel⁠—The Taking on of William
    4. IV: The Young Life of Paul
    5. V: Paul Launches Into Life
    6. VI: Death in the Family
  4. Part II
    1. VII: Lad-And-Girl Love
    2. VIII: Strife in Love
    3. IX: Defeat of Miriam
    4. X: Clara
    5. XI: The Test on Miriam
    6. XII: Passion
    7. XIII: Baxter Dawes
    8. XIV: The Release
    9. XV: Derelict
  5. Endnotes
  6. List of Illustrations
  7. Colophon
  8. Uncopyright

VIII Strife in Love

Arthur finished his apprenticeship, and got a job on the electrical plant at Minton Pit. He earned very little, but had a good chance of getting on. But he was wild and restless. He did not drink nor gamble. Yet he somehow contrived to get into endless scrapes, always through some hotheaded thoughtlessness. Either he went rabbiting in the woods, like a poacher, or he stayed in Nottingham all night instead of coming home, or he miscalculated his dive into the canal at Bestwood, and scored his chest into one mass of wounds on the raw stones and tins at the bottom.

He had not been at his work many months when again he did not come home one night.

ā€œDo you know where Arthur is?ā€ asked Paul at breakfast.

ā€œI do not,ā€ replied his mother.

ā€œHe is a fool,ā€ said Paul. ā€œAnd if he did anything I shouldn’t mind. But no, he simply can’t come away from a game of whist, or else he must see a girl home from the skating-rink⁠—quite proprietously⁠—and so can’t get home. He’s a fool.ā€

ā€œI don’t know that it would make it any better if he did something to make us all ashamed,ā€ said Mrs.Ā Morel.

ā€œWell, I should respect him more,ā€ said Paul.

ā€œI very much doubt it,ā€ said his mother coldly.

They went on with breakfast.

ā€œAre you fearfully fond of him?ā€ Paul asked his mother.

ā€œWhat do you ask that for?ā€

ā€œBecause they say a woman always like the youngest best.ā€

ā€œShe may do⁠—but I don’t. No, he wearies me.ā€

ā€œAnd you’d actually rather he was good?ā€

ā€œI’d rather he showed some of a man’s common sense.ā€

Paul was raw and irritable. He also wearied his mother very often. She saw the sunshine going out of him, and she resented it.

As they were finishing breakfast came the postman with a letter from Derby. Mrs.Ā Morel screwed up her eyes to look at the address.

ā€œGive it here, blind eye!ā€ exclaimed her son, snatching it away from her.

She started, and almost boxed his ears.

ā€œIt’s from your son, Arthur,ā€ he said.

ā€œWhat now⁠—!ā€ cried Mrs.Ā Morel.

ā€œā€Šā€˜My dearest Mother,ā€™ā€Šā€ Paul read, ā€œā€Šā€˜I don’t know what made me such a fool. I want you to come and fetch me back from here. I came with Jack Bredon yesterday, instead of going to work, and enlisted. He said he was sick of wearing the seat of a stool out, and, like the idiot you know I am, I came away with him.

ā€œā€Šā€˜I have taken the King’s shilling, but perhaps if you came for me they would let me go back with you. I was a fool when I did it. I don’t want to be in the army. My dear mother, I am nothing but a trouble to you. But if you get me out of this, I promise I will have more sense and consideration.ā€Šā€¦ā€™ā€Šā€

Mrs.Ā Morel sat down in her rocking-chair.

ā€œWell, now,ā€ she cried, ā€œlet him stop!ā€

ā€œYes,ā€ said Paul, ā€œlet him stop.ā€

There was silence. The mother sat with her hands folded in her apron, her face set, thinking.

ā€œIf I’m not sick!ā€ she cried suddenly. ā€œSick!ā€

ā€œNow,ā€ said Paul, beginning to frown, ā€œyou’re not going to worry your soul out about this, do you hear.ā€

ā€œI suppose I’m to take it as a blessing,ā€ she flashed, turning on her son.

ā€œYou’re not going to mount it up to a tragedy, so there,ā€ he retorted.

ā€œThe fool!⁠—the young fool!ā€ she cried.

ā€œHe’ll look well in uniform,ā€ said Paul irritatingly.

His mother turned on him like a fury.

ā€œOh, will he!ā€ she cried. ā€œNot in my eyes!ā€

ā€œHe should get in a cavalry regiment; he’ll have the time of his life, and will look an awful swell.ā€

ā€œSwell!⁠—swell!⁠—a mighty swell idea indeed!⁠—a common soldier!ā€

ā€œWell,ā€ said Paul, ā€œwhat am I but a common clerk?ā€

ā€œA good deal, my boy!ā€ cried his mother, stung.

ā€œWhat?ā€

ā€œAt any rate, a man, and not a thing in a red coat.ā€

ā€œI shouldn’t mind being in a red coat⁠—or dark blue, that would suit me better⁠—if they didn’t boss me about too much.ā€

But his mother had ceased to listen.

ā€œJust as he was getting on, or might have been getting on, at his job⁠—a young nuisance⁠—here he goes and ruins himself for life. What good will he be, do you think, after this?ā€

ā€œIt may lick him into shape beautifully,ā€ said Paul.

ā€œLick him into shape!⁠—lick what marrow there was out of his bones. A soldier!⁠—a common soldier!⁠—nothing but a body that makes movements when it hears a shout! It’s a fine thing!ā€

ā€œI can’t understand why it upsets you,ā€ said Paul.

ā€œNo, perhaps you can’t. But I understandā€; and she sat back in her chair, her chin in one hand, holding her elbow with the other, brimmed up with wrath and chagrin.

ā€œAnd shall you go to Derby?ā€ asked Paul.

ā€œYes.ā€

ā€œIt’s no good.ā€

ā€œI’ll see for myself.ā€

ā€œAnd why on earth don’t you let him stop? It’s just what he wants.ā€

ā€œOf course,ā€ cried the mother, ā€œyou know what he wants!ā€

She got ready and went by the first train to Derby, where she saw her son and the sergeant. It was, however, no good.

When Morel was having his dinner in the evening, she said suddenly:

ā€œI’ve had to go to Derby today.ā€

The miner turned up his eyes, showing the whites in his black face.

ā€œHas ter, lass. What took thee there?ā€

ā€œThat Arthur!ā€

ā€œOh⁠—an’ what’s agate now?ā€

ā€œHe’s only enlisted.ā€

Morel put down his knife and leaned back in his chair.

ā€œNay,ā€ he said, ā€œthat he niver ’as!ā€

ā€œAnd is going down to Aldershot tomorrow.ā€

ā€œWell!ā€ exclaimed the miner. ā€œThat’s a winder.ā€ He considered it a moment, said ā€œH’m!ā€ and proceeded with his dinner. Suddenly his face contracted with wrath. ā€œI hope he may never set foot i’ my house again,ā€ he said.

ā€œThe idea!ā€ cried Mrs.Ā Morel. ā€œSaying such a thing!ā€

ā€œI do,ā€ repeated Morel. ā€œA fool as runs away for a soldier, let ’im look after ’issen; I s’ll do no more for ’im.ā€

ā€œA fat sight you have done as it is,ā€ she said.

And Morel was almost ashamed to go to his public-house that evening.

ā€œWell, did you go?ā€ said Paul to his mother when he came home.

ā€œI did.ā€

ā€œAnd could you see him?ā€

ā€œYes.ā€

ā€œAnd what did he say?ā€

ā€œHe blubbered when I came away.ā€

ā€œH’m!ā€

ā€œAnd so did I, so you needn’t ā€˜h’m’!ā€

Mrs.Ā Morel fretted after her son. She knew he would not like the army. He did not. The discipline was intolerable to him.

ā€œBut the doctor,ā€ she said with some pride to Paul, ā€œsaid he was perfectly proportioned⁠—almost exactly; all his measurements were correct. He is good-looking, you know.ā€

ā€œHe’s awfully nice-looking. But he doesn’t fetch the girls like William, does he?ā€

ā€œNo; it’s a different character. He’s a good deal like his father, irresponsible.ā€

To console his mother, Paul did not go much to Willey Farm at this time. And in the autumn exhibition of students’ work in the Castle he had two studies, a landscape in watercolour and a still life in oil, both of which had first-prize awards. He was highly excited.

ā€œWhat do you think I’ve got for my pictures, mother?ā€ he asked, coming home one evening. She saw by his eyes he was glad. Her face flushed.

ā€œNow, how should I know, my boy!ā€

ā€œA first prize for those glass jarsā ā€”ā€

ā€œH’m!ā€

ā€œAnd a first prize for that sketch up at Willey Farm.ā€

ā€œBoth first?ā€

ā€œYes.ā€

ā€œH’m!ā€

There was a rosy, bright look about her, though she said nothing.

ā€œIt’s nice,ā€ he said, ā€œisn’t it?ā€

ā€œIt is.ā€

ā€œWhy don’t you praise me up to the skies?ā€

She laughed.

ā€œI should have the trouble of dragging you down again,ā€ she said.

But she was full of joy, nevertheless. William had brought her his sporting trophies. She kept them still, and she did not forgive his death. Arthur was handsome⁠—at least, a good specimen⁠—and warm and generous, and probably would do well in the end. But Paul was going to distinguish himself. She had a great belief in him, the more because he was unaware of his own powers. There was so much to come out of him. Life for her was rich with promise. She was to see herself fulfilled. Not for nothing had been her struggle.

Several times during the exhibition Mrs.Ā Morel went to the Castle unknown to Paul. She wandered down the long room looking at the other exhibits. Yes, they were good. But they had not in them a certain something which she demanded for her satisfaction. Some made her jealous, they were so good. She looked at them a long time trying to find fault with them. Then suddenly she had a shock that made her heart beat. There hung Paul’s picture! She knew it as if it were printed on her heart.

ā€œName⁠—Paul Morel⁠—First Prize.ā€

It looked so strange, there in public, on the walls of the Castle gallery, where in her lifetime she had seen so many pictures. And she glanced round to see if anyone had noticed her again in front of the same sketch.

But she felt a proud woman. When she met well-dressed ladies going home to the Park, she thought to herself:

ā€œYes, you look very well⁠—but I wonder if your son has two first prizes in the Castle.ā€

And she walked on, as proud a little woman as any in Nottingham. And Paul felt he had done something for her, if only a trifle. All his work was hers.

One day, as he was going up Castle Gate, he met Miriam. He had seen her on the Sunday, and had not expected to meet her in town. She was walking with a rather striking woman, blonde, with a sullen expression, and a defiant carriage. It was strange how Miriam, in her bowed, meditative bearing, looked dwarfed beside this woman with the handsome shoulders. Miriam watched Paul searchingly. His gaze was on the stranger, who ignored him. The girl saw his masculine spirit rear its head.

ā€œHello!ā€ he said, ā€œyou didn’t tell me you were coming to town.ā€

ā€œNo,ā€ replied Miriam, half apologetically. ā€œI drove in to Cattle Market with father.ā€

He looked at her companion.

ā€œI’ve told you about Mrs.Ā Dawes,ā€ said Miriam huskily; she was nervous. ā€œClara, do you know Paul?ā€

ā€œI think I’ve seen him before,ā€ replied Mrs.Ā Dawes indifferently, as she shook hands with him. She had scornful grey eyes, a skin like white honey, and a full mouth, with a slightly lifted upper lip that did not know whether it was raised in scorn of all men or out of eagerness to be kissed, but which believed the former. She carried her head back, as if she had drawn away in contempt, perhaps from men also. She wore a large, dowdy hat of black beaver, and a sort of slightly affected simple dress that made her look rather sack-like. She was evidently poor, and had not much taste. Miriam usually looked nice.

ā€œWhere have you seen me?ā€ Paul asked of the woman.

She looked at him as if she would not trouble to answer. Then:

ā€œWalking with Louie Travers,ā€ she said.

Louie was one of the ā€œSpiralā€ girls.

ā€œWhy, do you know her?ā€ he asked.

She did not answer. He turned to Miriam.

ā€œWhere are you going?ā€ he asked.

ā€œTo the Castle.ā€

ā€œWhat train are you going home by?ā€

ā€œI am driving with father. I wish you could come too. What time are you free?ā€

ā€œYou know not till eight tonight, damn it!ā€

And directly the two women moved on.

Paul remembered that Clara Dawes was the daughter of an old friend of Mrs.Ā Leivers. Miriam had sought her out because she had once been Spiral overseer at Jordan’s, and because her husband, Baxter Dawes, was smith for the factory, making the irons for cripple instruments, and so on. Through her Miriam felt she got into direct contact with Jordan’s, and could estimate better Paul’s position. But Mrs.Ā Dawes was separated from her husband, and had taken up Women’s Rights. She was supposed to be clever. It interested Paul.

Baxter Dawes he knew and disliked. The smith was a man of thirty-one or thirty-two. He came occasionally through Paul’s corner⁠—a big, well-set man, also striking to look at, and handsome. There was a peculiar similarity between himself and his wife. He had the same white skin, with a clear, golden tinge. His hair was of soft brown, his moustache was golden. And he had a similar defiance in his bearing and manner. But then came the difference. His eyes, dark brown and quick-shifting, were dissolute. They protruded very slightly, and his eyelids hung over them in a way that was half hate. His mouth, too, was sensual. His whole manner was of cowed defiance, as if he were ready to knock anybody down who disapproved of him⁠—perhaps because he really disapproved of himself.

From the first day he had hated Paul. Finding the lad’s impersonal, deliberate gaze of an artist on his face, he got into a fury.

ā€œWhat are yer lookin’ at?ā€ he sneered, bullying.

The boy glanced away. But the smith used to stand behind the counter and talk to Mr.Ā Pappleworth. His speech was dirty, with a kind of rottenness. Again he found the youth with his cool, critical gaze fixed on his face. The smith started round as if he had been stung.

ā€œWhat’r yer lookin’ at, three hap’orth o’ pap?ā€ he snarled.

The boy shrugged his shoulders slightly.

ā€œWhy yer⁠—!ā€ shouted Dawes.

ā€œLeave him alone,ā€ said Mr.Ā Pappleworth, in that insinuating voice which means, ā€œHe’s only one of your good little sops who can’t help it.ā€

Since that time the boy used to look at the man every time he came through with the same curious criticism, glancing away before he met the smith’s eye. It made Dawes furious. They hated each other in silence.

Clara Dawes had no children. When she had left her husband the home had been broken up, and she had gone to live with her mother. Dawes lodged with his sister. In the same house was a sister-in-law, and somehow Paul knew that this girl, Louie Travers, was now Dawes’s woman. She was a handsome, insolent hussy, who mocked at the youth, and yet flushed if he walked along to the station with her as she went home.

The next time he went to see Miriam it was Saturday evening. She had a fire in the parlour, and was waiting for him. The others, except her father and mother and the young children, had gone out, so the two had the parlour together. It was a long, low, warm room. There were three of Paul’s small sketches on the wall, and his photo was on the mantelpiece. On the table and on the high old rosewood piano were bowls of coloured leaves. He sat in the armchair, she crouched on the hearthrug near his feet. The glow was warm on her handsome, pensive face as she kneeled there like a devotee.

ā€œWhat did you think of Mrs.Ā Dawes?ā€ she asked quietly.

ā€œShe doesn’t look very amiable,ā€ he replied.

ā€œNo, but don’t you think she’s a fine woman?ā€ she said, in a deep tone,

ā€œYes⁠—in stature. But without a grain of taste. I like her for some things. Is she disagreeable?ā€

ā€œI don’t think so. I think she’s dissatisfied.ā€

ā€œWhat with?ā€

ā€œWell⁠—how would you like to be tied for life to a man like that?ā€

ā€œWhy did she marry him, then, if she was to have revulsions so soon?ā€

ā€œAy, why did she!ā€ repeated Miriam bitterly.

ā€œAnd I should have thought she had enough fight in her to match him,ā€ he said.

Miriam bowed her head.

ā€œAy?ā€ she queried satirically. ā€œWhat makes you think so?ā€

ā€œLook at her mouth⁠—made for passion⁠—and the very setback of her throatā ā€”ā€ He threw his head back in Clara’s defiant manner.

Miriam bowed a little lower.

ā€œYes,ā€ she said.

There was a silence for some moments, while he thought of Clara.

ā€œAnd what were the things you liked about her?ā€ she asked.

ā€œI don’t know⁠—her skin and the texture of her⁠—and her⁠—I don’t know⁠—there’s a sort of fierceness somewhere in her. I appreciate her as an artist, that’s all.ā€

ā€œYes.ā€

He wondered why Miriam crouched there brooding in that strange way. It irritated him.

ā€œYou don’t really like her, do you?ā€ he asked the girl.

She looked at him with her great, dazzled dark eyes.

ā€œI do,ā€ she said.

ā€œYou don’t⁠—you can’t⁠—not really.ā€

ā€œThen what?ā€ she asked slowly.

ā€œEh, I don’t know⁠—perhaps you like her because she’s got a grudge against men.ā€

That was more probably one of his own reasons for liking Mrs.Ā Dawes, but this did not occur to him. They were silent. There had come into his forehead a knitting of the brows which was becoming habitual with him, particularly when he was with Miriam. She longed to smooth it away, and she was afraid of it. It seemed the stamp of a man who was not her man in Paul Morel.

There were some crimson berries among the leaves in the bowl. He reached over and pulled out a bunch.

ā€œIf you put red berries in your hair,ā€ he said, ā€œwhy would you look like some witch or priestess, and never like a reveller?ā€

She laughed with a naked, painful sound.

ā€œI don’t know,ā€ she said.

His vigorous warm hands were playing excitedly with the berries.

ā€œWhy can’t you laugh?ā€ he said. ā€œYou never laugh laughter. You only laugh when something is odd or incongruous, and then it almost seems to hurt you.ā€

She bowed her head as if he were scolding her.

ā€œI wish you could laugh at me just for one minute⁠—just for one minute. I feel as if it would set something free.ā€

ā€œButā€ā ā€”and she looked up at him with eyes frightened and strugglingā ā€”ā€œI do laugh at you⁠—I do.ā€

ā€œNever! There’s always a kind of intensity. When you laugh I could always cry; it seems as if it shows up your suffering. Oh, you make me knit the brows of my very soul and cogitate.ā€

Slowly she shook her head despairingly.

ā€œI’m sure I don’t want to,ā€ she said.

ā€œI’m so damned spiritual with you always!ā€ he cried.

She remained silent, thinking, ā€œThen why don’t you be otherwise.ā€ But he saw her crouching, brooding figure, and it seemed to tear him in two.

ā€œBut, there, it’s autumn,ā€ he said, ā€œand everybody feels like a disembodied spirit then.ā€

There was still another silence. This peculiar sadness between them thrilled her soul. He seemed so beautiful with his eyes gone dark, and looking as if they were deep as the deepest well.

ā€œYou make me so spiritual!ā€ he lamented. ā€œAnd I don’t want to be spiritual.ā€

She took her finger from her mouth with a little pop, and looked up at him almost challenging. But still her soul was naked in her great dark eyes, and there was the same yearning appeal upon her. If he could have kissed her in abstract purity he would have done so. But he could not kiss her thus⁠—and she seemed to leave no other way. And she yearned to him.

He gave a brief laugh.

ā€œWell,ā€ he said, ā€œget that French and we’ll do some⁠—some Verlaine.ā€

ā€œYes,ā€ she said in a deep tone, almost of resignation. And she rose and got the books. And her rather red, nervous hands looked so pitiful, he was mad to comfort her and kiss her. But then be dared not⁠—or could not. There was something prevented him. His kisses were wrong for her. They continued the reading till ten o’clock, when they went into the kitchen, and Paul was natural and jolly again with the father and mother. His eyes were dark and shining; there was a kind of fascination about him.

When he went into the barn for his bicycle he found the front wheel punctured.

ā€œFetch me a drop of water in a bowl,ā€ he said to her. ā€œI shall be late, and then I s’ll catch it.ā€

He lighted the hurricane lamp, took off his coat, turned up the bicycle, and set speedily to work. Miriam came with the bowl of water and stood close to him, watching. She loved to see his hands doing things. He was slim and vigorous, with a kind of easiness even in his most hasty movements. And busy at his work he seemed to forget her. She loved him absorbedly. She wanted to run her hands down his sides. She always wanted to embrace him, so long as he did not want her.

ā€œThere!ā€ he said, rising suddenly. ā€œNow, could you have done it quicker?ā€

ā€œNo!ā€ she laughed.

He straightened himself. His back was towards her. She put her two hands on his sides, and ran them quickly down.

ā€œYou are so fine!ā€ she said.

He laughed, hating her voice, but his blood roused to a wave of flame by her hands. She did not seem to realise him in all this. He might have been an object. She never realised the male he was.

He lighted his bicycle-lamp, bounced the machine on the barn floor to see that the tyres were sound, and buttoned his coat.

ā€œThat’s all right!ā€ he said.

She was trying the brakes, that she knew were broken.

ā€œDid you have them mended?ā€ she asked.

ā€œNo!ā€

ā€œBut why didn’t you?ā€

ā€œThe back one goes on a bit.ā€

ā€œBut it’s not safe.ā€

ā€œI can use my toe.ā€

ā€œI wish you’d had them mended,ā€ she murmured.

ā€œDon’t worry⁠—come to tea tomorrow, with Edgar.ā€

ā€œShall we?ā€

ā€œDo⁠—about four. I’ll come to meet you.ā€

ā€œVery well.ā€

She was pleased. They went across the dark yard to the gate. Looking across, he saw through the uncurtained window of the kitchen the heads of Mr.Ā and Mrs.Ā Leivers in the warm glow. It looked very cosy. The road, with pine trees, was quite black in front.

ā€œTill tomorrow,ā€ he said, jumping on his bicycle.

ā€œYou’ll take care, won’t you?ā€ she pleaded.

ā€œYes.ā€

His voice already came out of the darkness. She stood a moment watching the light from his lamp race into obscurity along the ground. She turned very slowly indoors. Orion was wheeling up over the wood, his dog twinkling after him, half smothered. For the rest the world was full of darkness, and silent, save for the breathing of cattle in their stalls. She prayed earnestly for his safety that night. When he left her, she often lay in anxiety, wondering if he had got home safely.

He dropped down the hills on his bicycle. The roads were greasy, so he had to let it go. He felt a pleasure as the machine plunged over the second, steeper drop in the hill. ā€œHere goes!ā€ he said. It was risky, because of the curve in the darkness at the bottom, and because of the brewers’ wagons with drunken wagoners asleep. His bicycle seemed to fall beneath him, and he loved it. Recklessness is almost a man’s revenge on his woman. He feels he is not valued, so he will risk destroying himself to deprive her altogether.

The stars on the lake seemed to leap like grasshoppers, silver upon the blackness, as he spun past. Then there was the long climb home.

ā€œSee, mother!ā€ he said, as he threw her the berries and leaves on to the table.

ā€œH’m!ā€ she said, glancing at them, then away again. She sat reading, alone, as she always did.

ā€œAren’t they pretty?ā€

ā€œYes.ā€

He knew she was cross with him. After a few minutes he said:

ā€œEdgar and Miriam are coming to tea tomorrow.ā€

She did not answer.

ā€œYou don’t mind?ā€

Still she did not answer.

ā€œDo you?ā€ he asked.

ā€œYou know whether I mind or not.ā€

ā€œI don’t see why you should. I have plenty of meals there.ā€

ā€œYou do.ā€

ā€œThen why do you begrudge them tea?ā€

ā€œI begrudge whom tea?ā€

ā€œWhat are you so horrid for?ā€

ā€œOh, say no more! You’ve asked her to tea, it’s quite sufficient. She’ll come.ā€

He was very angry with his mother. He knew it was merely Miriam she objected to. He flung off his boots and went to bed.

Paul went to meet his friends the next afternoon. He was glad to see them coming. They arrived home at about four o’clock. Everywhere was clean and still for Sunday afternoon. Mrs.Ā Morel sat in her black dress and black apron. She rose to meet the visitors. With Edgar she was cordial, but with Miriam cold and rather grudging. Yet Paul thought the girl looked so nice in her brown cashmere frock.

He helped his mother to get the tea ready. Miriam would have gladly proffered, but was afraid. He was rather proud of his home. There was about it now, he thought, a certain distinction. The chairs were only wooden, and the sofa was old. But the hearthrug and cushions were cosy; the pictures were prints in good taste; there was a simplicity in everything, and plenty of books. He was never ashamed in the least of his home, nor was Miriam of hers, because both were what they should be, and warm. And then he was proud of the table; the china was pretty, the cloth was fine. It did not matter that the spoons were not silver nor the knives ivory-handled; everything looked nice. Mrs.Ā Morel had managed wonderfully while her children were growing up, so that nothing was out of place.

Miriam talked books a little. That was her unfailing topic. But Mrs.Ā Morel was not cordial, and turned soon to Edgar.

At first Edgar and Miriam used to go into Mrs.Ā Morel’s pew. Morel never went to chapel, preferring the public-house. Mrs.Ā Morel, like a little champion, sat at the head of her pew, Paul at the other end; and at first Miriam sat next to him. Then the chapel was like home. It was a pretty place, with dark pews and slim, elegant pillars, and flowers. And the same people had sat in the same places ever since he was a boy. It was wonderfully sweet and soothing to sit there for an hour and a half, next to Miriam, and near to his mother, uniting his two loves under the spell of the place of worship. Then he felt warm and happy and religious at once. And after chapel he walked home with Miriam, whilst Mrs.Ā Morel spent the rest of the evening with her old friend, Mrs.Ā Burns. He was keenly alive on his walks on Sunday nights with Edgar and Miriam. He never went past the pits at night, by the lighted lamp-house, the tall black headstocks and lines of trucks, past the fans spinning slowly like shadows, without the feeling of Miriam returning to him, keen and almost unbearable.

She did not very long occupy the Morels’ pew. Her father took one for themselves once more. It was under the little gallery, opposite the Morels’. When Paul and his mother came in the chapel the Leivers’s pew was always empty. He was anxious for fear she would not come: it was so far, and there were so many rainy Sundays. Then, often very late indeed, she came in, with her long stride, her head bowed, her face hidden under her hat of dark green velvet. Her face, as she sat opposite, was always in shadow. But it gave him a very keen feeling, as if all his soul stirred within him, to see her there. It was not the same glow, happiness, and pride, that he felt in having his mother in charge: something more wonderful, less human, and tinged to intensity by a pain, as if there were something he could not get to.

At this time he was beginning to question the orthodox creed. He was twenty-one, and she was twenty. She was beginning to dread the spring: he became so wild, and hurt her so much. All the way he went cruelly smashing her beliefs. Edgar enjoyed it. He was by nature critical and rather dispassionate. But Miriam suffered exquisite pain, as, with an intellect like a knife, the man she loved examined her religion in which she lived and moved and had her being. But he did not spare her. He was cruel. And when they went alone he was even more fierce, as if he would kill her soul. He bled her beliefs till she almost lost consciousness.

ā€œShe exults⁠—she exults as she carries him off from me,ā€ Mrs.Ā Morel cried in her heart when Paul had gone. ā€œShe’s not like an ordinary woman, who can leave me my share in him. She wants to absorb him. She wants to draw him out and absorb him till there is nothing left of him, even for himself. He will never be a man on his own feet⁠—she will suck him up.ā€ So the mother sat, and battled and brooded bitterly.

And he, coming home from his walks with Miriam, was wild with torture. He walked biting his lips and with clenched fists, going at a great rate. Then, brought up against a stile, he stood for some minutes, and did not move. There was a great hollow of darkness fronting him, and on the black upslopes patches of tiny lights, and in the lowest trough of the night, a flare of the pit. It was all weird and dreadful. Why was he torn so, almost bewildered, and unable to move? Why did his mother sit at home and suffer? He knew she suffered badly. But why should she? And why did he hate Miriam, and feel so cruel towards her, at the thought of his mother. If Miriam caused his mother suffering, then he hated her⁠—and he easily hated her. Why did she make him feel as if he were uncertain of himself, insecure, an indefinite thing, as if he had not sufficient sheathing to prevent the night and the space breaking into him? How he hated her! And then, what a rush of tenderness and humility!

Suddenly he plunged on again, running home. His mother saw on him the marks of some agony, and she said nothing. But he had to make her talk to him. Then she was angry with him for going so far with Miriam.

ā€œWhy don’t you like her, mother?ā€ he cried in despair.

ā€œI don’t know, my boy,ā€ she replied piteously. ā€œI’m sure I’ve tried to like her. I’ve tried and tried, but I can’t⁠—I can’t!ā€

And he felt dreary and hopeless between the two.

Spring was the worst time. He was changeable, and intense and cruel. So he decided to stay away from her. Then came the hours when he knew Miriam was expecting him. His mother watched him growing restless. He could not go on with his work. He could do nothing. It was as if something were drawing his soul out towards Willey Farm. Then he put on his hat and went, saying nothing. And his mother knew he was gone. And as soon as he was on the way he sighed with relief. And when he was with her he was cruel again.

One day in March he lay on the bank of Nethermere, with Miriam sitting beside him. It was a glistening, white-and-blue day. Big clouds, so brilliant, went by overhead, while shadows stole along on the water. The clear spaces in the sky were of clean, cold blue. Paul lay on his back in the old grass, looking up. He could not bear to look at Miriam. She seemed to want him, and he resisted. He resisted all the time. He wanted now to give her passion and tenderness, and he could not. He felt that she wanted the soul out of his body, and not him. All his strength and energy she drew into herself through some channel which united them. She did not want to meet him, so that there were two of them, man and woman together. She wanted to draw all of him into her. It urged him to an intensity like madness, which fascinated him, as drug-taking might.

He was discussing Michaelangelo. It felt to her as if she were fingering the very quivering tissue, the very protoplasm of life, as she heard him. It gave her deepest satisfaction. And in the end it frightened her. There he lay in the white intensity of his search, and his voice gradually filled her with fear, so level it was, almost inhuman, as if in a trance.

ā€œDon’t talk any more,ā€ she pleaded softly, laying her hand on his forehead.

He lay quite still, almost unable to move. His body was somewhere discarded.

ā€œWhy not? Are you tired?ā€

ā€œYes, and it wears you out.ā€

He laughed shortly, realising.

ā€œYet you always make me like it,ā€ he said.

ā€œI don’t wish to,ā€ she said, very low.

ā€œNot when you’ve gone too far, and you feel you can’t bear it. But your unconscious self always asks it of me. And I suppose I want it.ā€

He went on, in his dead fashion:

ā€œIf only you could want me, and not want what I can reel off for you!ā€

ā€œI!ā€ she cried bitterlyā ā€”ā€œI! Why, when would you let me take you?ā€

ā€œThen it’s my fault,ā€ he said, and, gathering himself together, he got up and began to talk trivialities. He felt insubstantial. In a vague way he hated her for it. And he knew he was as much to blame himself. This, however, did not prevent his hating her.

One evening about this time he had walked along the home road with her. They stood by the pasture leading down to the wood, unable to part. As the stars came out the clouds closed. They had glimpses of their own constellation, Orion, towards the west. His jewels glimmered for a moment, his dog ran low, struggling with difficulty through the spume of cloud.

Orion was for them chief in significance among the constellations. They had gazed at him in their strange, surcharged hours of feeling, until they seemed themselves to live in every one of his stars. This evening Paul had been moody and perverse. Orion had seemed just an ordinary constellation to him. He had fought against his glamour and fascination. Miriam was watching her lover’s mood carefully. But he said nothing that gave him away, till the moment came to part, when he stood frowning gloomily at the gathered clouds, behind which the great constellation must be striding still.

There was to be a little party at his house the next day, at which she was to attend.

ā€œI shan’t come and meet you,ā€ he said.

ā€œOh, very well; it’s not very nice out,ā€ she replied slowly.

ā€œIt’s not that⁠—only they don’t like me to. They say I care more for you than for them. And you understand, don’t you? You know it’s only friendship.ā€

Miriam was astonished and hurt for him. It had cost him an effort. She left him, wanting to spare him any further humiliation. A fine rain blew in her face as she walked along the road. She was hurt deep down; and she despised him for being blown about by any wind of authority. And in her heart of hearts, unconsciously, she felt that he was trying to get away from her. This she would never have acknowledged. She pitied him.

At this time Paul became an important factor in Jordan’s warehouse. Mr.Ā Pappleworth left to set up a business of his own, and Paul remained with Mr.Ā Jordan as Spiral overseer. His wages were to be raised to thirty shillings at the year-end, if things went well.

Still on Friday night Miriam often came down for her French lesson. Paul did not go so frequently to Willey Farm, and she grieved at the thought of her education’s coming to end; moreover, they both loved to be together, in spite of discords. So they read Balzac, and did compositions, and felt highly cultured.

Friday night was reckoning night for the miners. Morel ā€œreckonedā€ā ā€”shared up the money of the stall⁠—either in the New Inn at Bretty or in his own house, according as his fellow-butties wished. Barker had turned a nondrinker, so now the men reckoned at Morel’s house.

Annie, who had been teaching away, was at home again. She was still a tomboy; and she was engaged to be married. Paul was studying design.

Morel was always in good spirits on Friday evening, unless the week’s earnings were small. He bustled immediately after his dinner, prepared to get washed. It was decorum for the women to absent themselves while the men reckoned. Women were not supposed to spy into such a masculine privacy as the butties’ reckoning, nor were they to know the exact amount of the week’s earnings. So, whilst her father was spluttering in the scullery, Annie went out to spend an hour with a neighbour. Mrs.Ā Morel attended to her baking.

ā€œShut that doo-er!ā€ bawled Morel furiously.

Annie banged it behind her, and was gone.

ā€œIf tha oppens it again while I’m weshin’ me, I’ll ma’e thy jaw rattle,ā€ he threatened from the midst of his soapsuds. Paul and the mother frowned to hear him.

Presently he came running out of the scullery, with the soapy water dripping from him, dithering with cold.

ā€œOh, my sirs!ā€ he said. ā€œWheer’s my towel?ā€

It was hung on a chair to warm before the fire, otherwise he would have bullied and blustered. He squatted on his heels before the hot baking-fire to dry himself.

ā€œF-ff-f!ā€ he went, pretending to shudder with cold.

ā€œGoodness, man, don’t be such a kid!ā€ said Mrs.Ā Morel. ā€œIt’s not cold.ā€

ā€œThee strip thysen stark nak’d to wesh thy flesh i’ that scullery,ā€ said the miner, as he rubbed his hair; ā€œnowt b’r a ice-’ouse!ā€

ā€œAnd I shouldn’t make that fuss,ā€ replied his wife.

ā€œNo, tha’d drop down stiff, as dead as a doorknob, wi’ thy nesh sides.ā€

ā€œWhy is a doorknob deader than anything else?ā€ asked Paul, curious.

ā€œEh, I dunno; that’s what they say,ā€ replied his father. ā€œBut there’s that much draught i’ yon scullery, as it blows through your ribs like through a five-barred gate.ā€

ā€œIt would have some difficulty in blowing through yours,ā€ said Mrs.Ā Morel.

Morel looked down ruefully at his sides.

ā€œMe!ā€ he exclaimed. ā€œI’m nowt b’r a skinned rabbit. My bones fair juts out on me.ā€

ā€œI should like to know where,ā€ retorted his wife.

ā€œIv’ry-wheer! I’m nobbut a sack o’ faggots.ā€

Mrs.Ā Morel laughed. He had still a wonderfully young body, muscular, without any fat. His skin was smooth and clear. It might have been the body of a man of twenty-eight, except that there were, perhaps, too many blue scars, like tattoo-marks, where the coal-dust remained under the skin, and that his chest was too hairy. But he put his hand on his side ruefully. It was his fixed belief that, because he did not get fat, he was as thin as a starved rat. Paul looked at his father’s thick, brownish hands all scarred, with broken nails, rubbing the fine smoothness of his sides, and the incongruity struck him. It seemed strange they were the same flesh.

ā€œI suppose,ā€ he said to his father, ā€œyou had a good figure once.ā€

ā€œEh!ā€ exclaimed the miner, glancing round, startled and timid, like a child.

ā€œHe had,ā€ exclaimed Mrs.Ā Morel, ā€œif he didn’t hurtle himself up as if he was trying to get in the smallest space he could.ā€

ā€œMe!ā€ exclaimed Morelā ā€”ā€œme a good figure! I wor niver much more n’r a skeleton.ā€

ā€œMan!ā€ cried his wife, ā€œdon’t be such a pulamiter!ā€

ā€œā€Šā€™Strewth!ā€ he said. ā€œTha’s niver knowed me but what I looked as if I wor goin’ off in a rapid decline.ā€

She sat and laughed.

ā€œYou’ve had a constitution like iron,ā€ she said; ā€œand never a man had a better start, if it was body that counted. You should have seen him as a young man,ā€ she cried suddenly to Paul, drawing herself up to imitate her husband’s once handsome bearing.

Morel watched her shyly. He saw again the passion she had had for him. It blazed upon her for a moment. He was shy, rather scared, and humble. Yet again he felt his old glow. And then immediately he felt the ruin he had made during these years. He wanted to bustle about, to run away from it.

ā€œGi’e my back a bit of a wesh,ā€ he asked her.

His wife brought a well-soaped flannel and clapped it on his shoulders. He gave a jump.

ā€œEh, tha mucky little ’ussy!ā€ he cried. ā€œCowd as death!ā€

ā€œYou ought to have been a salamander,ā€ she laughed, washing his back. It was very rarely she would do anything so personal for him. The children did those things.

ā€œThe next world won’t be half hot enough for you,ā€ she added.

ā€œNo,ā€ he said; ā€œtha’lt see as it’s draughty for me.ā€

But she had finished. She wiped him in a desultory fashion, and went upstairs, returning immediately with his shifting-trousers. When he was dried he struggled into his shirt. Then, ruddy and shiny, with hair on end, and his flannelette shirt hanging over his pit-trousers, he stood warming the garments he was going to put on. He turned them, he pulled them inside out, he scorched them.

ā€œGoodness, man!ā€ cried Mrs.Ā Morel, ā€œget dressed!ā€

ā€œShould thee like to clap thysen into britches as cowd as a tub o’ water?ā€ he said.

At last he took off his pit-trousers and donned decent black. He did all this on the hearthrug, as he would have done if Annie and her familiar friends had been present.

Mrs.Ā Morel turned the bread in the oven. Then from the red earthenware pancheon of dough that stood in a corner she took another handful of paste, worked it to the proper shape, and dropped it into a tin. As she was doing so Barker knocked and entered. He was a quiet, compact little man, who looked as if he would go through a stone wall. His black hair was cropped short, his head was bony. Like most miners, he was pale, but healthy and taut.

ā€œEvenin’, missis,ā€ he nodded to Mrs.Ā Morel, and he seated himself with a sigh.

ā€œGood evening,ā€ she replied cordially.

ā€œTha’s made thy heels crack,ā€ said Morel.

ā€œI dunno as I have,ā€ said Barker.

He sat, as the men always did in Morel’s kitchen, effacing himself rather.

ā€œHow’s missis?ā€ she asked of him.

He had told her some time back:

ā€œWe’re expectin’ us third just now, you see.ā€

ā€œWell,ā€ he answered, rubbing his head, ā€œshe keeps pretty middlin’, I think.ā€

ā€œLet’s see⁠—when?ā€ asked Mrs.Ā Morel.

ā€œWell, I shouldn’t be surprised any time now.ā€

ā€œAh! And she’s kept fairly?ā€

ā€œYes, tidy.ā€

ā€œThat’s a blessing, for she’s none too strong.ā€

ā€œNo. An’ I’ve done another silly trick.ā€

ā€œWhat’s that?ā€

Mrs.Ā Morel knew Barker wouldn’t do anything very silly.

ā€œI’m come be-out th’ market-bag.ā€

ā€œYou can have mine.ā€

ā€œNay, you’ll be wantin’ that yourself.ā€

ā€œI shan’t. I take a string bag always.ā€

She saw the determined little collier buying in the week’s groceries and meat on the Friday nights, and she admired him. ā€œBarker’s little, but he’s ten times the man you are,ā€ she said to her husband.

Just then Wesson entered. He was thin, rather frail-looking, with a boyish ingenuousness and a slightly foolish smile, despite his seven children. But his wife was a passionate woman.

ā€œI see you’ve kested me,ā€ he said, smiling rather vapidly.

ā€œYes,ā€ replied Barker.

The newcomer took off his cap and his big woollen muffler. His nose was pointed and red.

ā€œI’m afraid you’re cold, Mr.Ā Wesson,ā€ said Mrs.Ā Morel.

ā€œIt’s a bit nippy,ā€ he replied.

ā€œThen come to the fire.ā€

ā€œNay, I s’ll do where I am.ā€

Both colliers sat away back. They could not be induced to come on to the hearth. The hearth is sacred to the family.

ā€œGo thy ways i’ th’ armchair,ā€ cried Morel cheerily.

ā€œNay, thank yer; I’m very nicely here.ā€

ā€œYes, come, of course,ā€ insisted Mrs.Ā Morel.

He rose and went awkwardly. He sat in Morel’s armchair awkwardly. It was too great a familiarity. But the fire made him blissfully happy.

ā€œAnd how’s that chest of yours?ā€ demanded Mrs.Ā Morel.

He smiled again, with his blue eyes rather sunny.

ā€œOh, it’s very middlin’,ā€ he said.

ā€œWi’ a rattle in it like a kettledrum,ā€ said Barker shortly.

ā€œT-t-t-t!ā€ went Mrs.Ā Morel rapidly with her tongue. ā€œDid you have that flannel singlet made?ā€

ā€œNot yet,ā€ he smiled.

ā€œThen, why didn’t you?ā€ she cried.

ā€œIt’ll come,ā€ he smiled.

ā€œAh, an’ Doomsday!ā€ exclaimed Barker.

Barker and Morel were both impatient of Wesson. But, then, they were both as hard as nails, physically.

When Morel was nearly ready he pushed the bag of money to Paul.

ā€œCount it, boy,ā€ he asked humbly.

Paul impatiently turned from his books and pencil, tipped the bag upside down on the table. There was a five-pound bag of silver, sovereigns and loose money. He counted quickly, referred to the checks⁠—the written papers giving amount of coal⁠—put the money in order. Then Barker glanced at the checks.

Mrs.Ā Morel went upstairs, and the three men came to table. Morel, as master of the house, sat in his armchair, with his back to the hot fire. The two butties had cooler seats. None of them counted the money.

ā€œWhat did we say Simpson’s was?ā€ asked Morel; and the butties cavilled for a minute over the dayman’s earnings. Then the amount was put aside.

ā€œAn’ Bill Naylor’s?ā€

This money also was taken from the pack.

Then, because Wesson lived in one of the company’s houses, and his rent had been deducted, Morel and Barker took four-and-six each. And because Morel’s coals had come, and the leading was stopped, Barker and Wesson took four shillings each. Then it was plain sailing. Morel gave each of them a sovereign till there were no more sovereigns; each half a crown till there were no more half-crowns; each a shilling till there were no more shillings. If there was anything at the end that wouldn’t split, Morel took it and stood drinks.

Then the three men rose and went. Morel scuttled out of the house before his wife came down. She heard the door close, and descended. She looked hastily at the bread in the oven. Then, glancing on the table, she saw her money lying. Paul had been working all the time. But now he felt his mother counting the week’s money, and her wrath rising,

ā€œT-t-t-t-t!ā€ went her tongue.

He frowned. He could not work when she was cross. She counted again.

ā€œA measly twenty-five shillings!ā€ she exclaimed. ā€œHow much was the cheque?ā€

ā€œTen pounds eleven,ā€ said Paul irritably. He dreaded what was coming.

ā€œAnd he gives me a scrattlin’ twenty-five, an’ his club this week! But I know him. He thinks because you’re earning he needn’t keep the house any longer. No, all he has to do with his money is to guttle it. But I’ll show him!ā€

ā€œOh, mother, don’t!ā€ cried Paul.

ā€œDon’t what, I should like to know?ā€ she exclaimed.

ā€œDon’t carry on again. I can’t work.ā€

She went very quiet.

ā€œYes, it’s all very well,ā€ she said; ā€œbut how do you think I’m going to manage?ā€

ā€œWell, it won’t make it any better to whittle about it.ā€

ā€œI should like to know what you’d do if you had it to put up with.ā€

ā€œIt won’t be long. You can have my money. Let him go to hell.ā€

He went back to his work, and she tied her bonnet-strings grimly. When she was fretted he could not bear it. But now he began to insist on her recognizing him.

ā€œThe two loaves at the top,ā€ she said, ā€œwill be done in twenty minutes. Don’t forget them.ā€

ā€œAll right,ā€ he answered; and she went to market.

He remained alone working. But his usual intense concentration became unsettled. He listened for the yard-gate. At a quarter-past seven came a low knock, and Miriam entered.

ā€œAll alone?ā€ she said.

ā€œYes.ā€

As if at home, she took off her tam-o’-shanter and her long coat, hanging them up. It gave him a thrill. This might be their own house, his and hers. Then she came back and peered over his work.

ā€œWhat is it?ā€ she asked.

ā€œStill design, for decorating stuffs, and for embroidery.ā€

She bent short-sightedly over the drawings.

It irritated him that she peered so into everything that was his, searching him out. He went into the parlour and returned with a bundle of brownish linen. Carefully unfolding it, he spread it on the floor. It proved to be a curtain or portiere, beautifully stencilled with a design on roses.

ā€œAh, how beautiful!ā€ she cried.

The spread cloth, with its wonderful reddish roses and dark green stems, all so simple, and somehow so wicked-looking, lay at her feet. She went on her knees before it, her dark curls dropping. He saw her crouched voluptuously before his work, and his heart beat quickly. Suddenly she looked up at him.

ā€œWhy does it seem cruel?ā€ she asked.

ā€œWhat?ā€

ā€œThere seems a feeling of cruelty about it,ā€ she said.

ā€œIt’s jolly good, whether or not,ā€ he replied, folding up his work with a lover’s hands.

She rose slowly, pondering.

ā€œAnd what will you do with it?ā€ she asked.

ā€œSend it to Liberty’s. I did it for my mother, but I think she’d rather have the money.ā€

ā€œYes,ā€ said Miriam. He had spoken with a touch of bitterness, and Miriam sympathised. Money would have been nothing to her.

He took the cloth back into the parlour. When he returned he threw to Miriam a smaller piece. It was a cushion-cover with the same design.

ā€œI did that for you,ā€ he said.

She fingered the work with trembling hands, and did not speak. He became embarrassed.

ā€œBy Jove, the bread!ā€ he cried.

He took the top loaves out, tapped them vigorously. They were done. He put them on the hearth to cool. Then he went to the scullery, wetted his hands, scooped the last white dough out of the punchion, and dropped it in a baking-tin. Miriam was still bent over her painted cloth. He stood rubbing the bits of dough from his hands.

ā€œYou do like it?ā€ he asked.

She looked up at him, with her dark eyes one flame of love. He laughed uncomfortably. Then he began to talk about the design. There was for him the most intense pleasure in talking about his work to Miriam. All his passion, all his wild blood, went into this intercourse with her, when he talked and conceived his work. She brought forth to him his imaginations. She did not understand, any more than a woman understands when she conceives a child in her womb. But this was life for her and for him.

While they were talking, a young woman of about twenty-two, small and pale, hollow-eyed, yet with a relentless look about her, entered the room. She was a friend at the Morel’s.

ā€œTake your things off,ā€ said Paul.

ā€œNo, I’m not stopping.ā€

She sat down in the armchair opposite Paul and Miriam, who were on the sofa. Miriam moved a little farther from him. The room was hot, with a scent of new bread. Brown, crisp loaves stood on the hearth.

ā€œI shouldn’t have expected to see you here tonight, Miriam Leivers,ā€ said Beatrice wickedly.

ā€œWhy not?ā€ murmured Miriam huskily.

ā€œWhy, let’s look at your shoes.ā€

Miriam remained uncomfortably still.

ā€œIf tha doesna tha durs’na,ā€ laughed Beatrice.

Miriam put her feet from under her dress. Her boots had that queer, irresolute, rather pathetic look about them, which showed how self-conscious and self-mistrustful she was. And they were covered with mud.

ā€œGlory! You’re a positive muck-heap,ā€ exclaimed Beatrice. ā€œWho cleans your boots?ā€

ā€œI clean them myself.ā€

ā€œThen you wanted a job,ā€ said Beatrice. ā€œIt would ha’ taken a lot of men to ha’ brought me down here tonight. But love laughs at sludge, doesn’t it, ’Postle my duck?ā€

ā€œInter alia,ā€ he said.

ā€œOh, Lord! are you going to spout foreign languages? What does it mean, Miriam?ā€

There was a fine sarcasm in the last question, but Miriam did not see it.

ā€œā€Šā€˜Among other things,’ I believe,ā€ she said humbly.

Beatrice put her tongue between her teeth and laughed wickedly.

ā€œā€Šā€˜Among other things,’ ’Postle?ā€ she repeated. ā€œDo you mean love laughs at mothers, and fathers, and sisters, and brothers, and men friends, and lady friends, and even at the b’loved himself?ā€

She affected a great innocence.

ā€œIn fact, it’s one big smile,ā€ he replied.

ā€œUp its sleeve, ’Postle Morel⁠—you believe me,ā€ she said; and she went off into another burst of wicked, silent laughter.

Miriam sat silent, withdrawn into herself. Every one of Paul’s friends delighted in taking sides against her, and he left her in the lurch⁠—seemed almost to have a sort of revenge upon her then.

ā€œAre you still at school?ā€ asked Miriam of Beatrice.

ā€œYes.ā€

ā€œYou’ve not had your notice, then?ā€

ā€œI expect it at Easter.ā€

ā€œIsn’t it an awful shame, to turn you off merely because you didn’t pass the exam?ā€

ā€œI don’t know,ā€ said Beatrice coldly.

ā€œAgatha says you’re as good as any teacher anywhere. It seems to me ridiculous. I wonder why you didn’t pass.ā€

ā€œShort of brains, eh, ’Postle?ā€ said Beatrice briefly.

ā€œOnly brains to bite with,ā€ replied Paul, laughing.

ā€œNuisance!ā€ she cried; and, springing from her seat, she rushed and boxed his ears. She had beautiful small hands. He held her wrists while she wrestled with him. At last she broke free, and seized two handfuls of his thick, dark brown hair, which she shook.

ā€œBeat!ā€ he said, as he pulled his hair straight with his fingers. ā€œI hate you!ā€

She laughed with glee.

ā€œMind!ā€ she said. ā€œI want to sit next to you.ā€

ā€œI’d as lief be neighbours with a vixen,ā€ he said, nevertheless making place for her between him and Miriam.

ā€œDid it ruffle his pretty hair, then!ā€ she cried; and, with her hair-comb, she combed him straight. ā€œAnd his nice little moustache!ā€ she exclaimed. She tilted his head back and combed his young moustache. ā€œIt’s a wicked moustache, ’Postle,ā€ she said. ā€œIt’s a red for danger. Have you got any of those cigarettes?ā€

He pulled his cigarette-case from his pocket. Beatrice looked inside it.

ā€œAnd fancy me having Connie’s last cig,ā€ said Beatrice, putting the thing between her teeth. He held a lit match to her, and she puffed daintily.

ā€œThanks so much, darling,ā€ she said mockingly.

It gave her a wicked delight.

ā€œDon’t you think he does it nicely, Miriam?ā€ she asked.

ā€œOh, very!ā€ said Miriam.

He took a cigarette for himself.

ā€œLight, old boy?ā€ said Beatrice, tilting her cigarette at him.

He bent forward to her to light his cigarette at hers. She was winking at him as he did so. Miriam saw his eyes trembling with mischief, and his full, almost sensual, mouth quivering. He was not himself, and she could not bear it. As he was now, she had no connection with him; she might as well not have existed. She saw the cigarette dancing on his full red lips. She hated his thick hair for being tumbled loose on his forehead.

ā€œSweet boy!ā€ said Beatrice, tipping up his chin and giving him a little kiss on the cheek.

ā€œI s’ll kiss thee back, Beat,ā€ he said.

ā€œTha wunna!ā€ she giggled, jumping up and going away. ā€œIsn’t he shameless, Miriam?ā€

ā€œQuite,ā€ said Miriam. ā€œBy the way, aren’t you forgetting the bread?ā€

ā€œBy Jove!ā€ he cried, flinging open the oven door.

Out puffed the bluish smoke and a smell of burned bread.

ā€œOh, golly!ā€ cried Beatrice, coming to his side. He crouched before the oven, she peered over his shoulder. ā€œThis is what comes of the oblivion of love, my boy.ā€

Paul was ruefully removing the loaves. One was burnt black on the hot side; another was hard as a brick.

ā€œPoor mater!ā€ said Paul.

ā€œYou want to grate it,ā€ said Beatrice. ā€œFetch me the nutmeg-grater.ā€

She arranged the bread in the oven. He brought the grater, and she grated the bread on to a newspaper on the table. He set the doors open to blow away the smell of burned bread. Beatrice grated away, puffing her cigarette, knocking the charcoal off the poor loaf.

ā€œMy word, Miriam! you’re in for it this time,ā€ said Beatrice.

ā€œI!ā€ exclaimed Miriam in amazement.

ā€œYou’d better be gone when his mother comes in. I know why King Alfred burned the cakes. Now I see it! ’Postle would fix up a tale about his work making him forget, if he thought it would wash. If that old woman had come in a bit sooner, she’d have boxed the brazen thing’s ears who made the oblivion, instead of poor Alfred’s.ā€

She giggled as she scraped the loaf. Even Miriam laughed in spite of herself. Paul mended the fire ruefully.

The garden gate was heard to bang.

ā€œQuick!ā€ cried Beatrice, giving Paul the scraped loaf. ā€œWrap it up in a damp towel.ā€

Paul disappeared into the scullery. Beatrice hastily blew her scrapings into the fire, and sat down innocently. Annie came bursting in. She was an abrupt, quite smart young woman. She blinked in the strong light.

ā€œSmell of burning!ā€ she exclaimed.

ā€œIt’s the cigarettes,ā€ replied Beatrice demurely.

ā€œWhere’s Paul?ā€

Leonard had followed Annie. He had a long comic face and blue eyes, very sad.

ā€œI suppose he’s left you to settle it between you,ā€ he said. He nodded sympathetically to Miriam, and became gently sarcastic to Beatrice.

ā€œNo,ā€ said Beatrice, ā€œhe’s gone off with number nine.ā€

ā€œI just met number five inquiring for him,ā€ said Leonard.

ā€œYes⁠—we’re going to share him up like Solomon’s baby,ā€ said Beatrice.

Annie laughed.

ā€œOh, ay,ā€ said Leonard. ā€œAnd which bit should you have?ā€

ā€œI don’t know,ā€ said Beatrice. ā€œI’ll let all the others pick first.ā€

ā€œAn’ you’d have the leavings, like?ā€ said Leonard, twisting up a comic face.

Annie was looking in the oven. Miriam sat ignored. Paul entered.

ā€œThis bread’s a fine sight, our Paul,ā€ said Annie.

ā€œThen you should stop an’ look after it,ā€ said Paul.

ā€œYou mean you should do what you’re reckoning to do,ā€ replied Annie.

ā€œHe should, shouldn’t he!ā€ cried Beatrice.

ā€œI s’d think he’d got plenty on hand,ā€ said Leonard.

ā€œYou had a nasty walk, didn’t you, Miriam?ā€ said Annie.

ā€œYes⁠—but I’d been in all weekā ā€”ā€

ā€œAnd you wanted a bit of a change, like,ā€ insinuated Leonard kindly.

ā€œWell, you can’t be stuck in the house forever,ā€ Annie agreed. She was quite amiable. Beatrice pulled on her coat, and went out with Leonard and Annie. She would meet her own boy.

ā€œDon’t forget that bread, our Paul,ā€ cried Annie. ā€œGood night, Miriam. I don’t think it will rain.ā€

When they had all gone, Paul fetched the swathed loaf, unwrapped it, and surveyed it sadly.

ā€œIt’s a mess!ā€ he said.

ā€œBut,ā€ answered Miriam impatiently, ā€œwhat is it, after all⁠—twopence, ha’penny.ā€

ā€œYes, but⁠—it’s the mater’s precious baking, and she’ll take it to heart. However, it’s no good bothering.ā€

He took the loaf back into the scullery. There was a little distance between him and Miriam. He stood balanced opposite her for some moments considering, thinking of his behaviour with Beatrice. He felt guilty inside himself, and yet glad. For some inscrutable reason it served Miriam right. He was not going to repent. She wondered what he was thinking of as he stood suspended. His thick hair was tumbled over his forehead. Why might she not push it back for him, and remove the marks of Beatrice’s comb? Why might she not press his body with her two hands. It looked so firm, and every whit living. And he would let other girls, why not her?

Suddenly he started into life. It made her quiver almost with terror as he quickly pushed the hair off his forehead and came towards her.

ā€œHalf-past eight!ā€ he said. ā€œWe’d better buck up. Where’s your French?ā€

Miriam shyly and rather bitterly produced her exercise-book. Every week she wrote for him a sort of diary of her inner life, in her own French. He had found this was the only way to get her to do compositions. And her diary was mostly a love-letter. He would read it now; she felt as if her soul’s history were going to be desecrated by him in his present mood. He sat beside her. She watched his hand, firm and warm, rigorously scoring her work. He was reading only the French, ignoring her soul that was there. But gradually his hand forgot its work. He read in silence, motionless. She quivered.

ā€œā€Šā€˜Ce matin les oiseaux m’ont eveille,ā€™ā€Šā€ he read. ā€œā€Šā€˜Il faisait encore un crĆ©puscule. Mais la petite fenĆŖtre de ma chambre Ć©tait blĆŖme, et puis, jaune, et tous les oiseaux du bois Ć©clatĆØrent dans un chanson vif et resonnant. Toute l’aube tressaillit. J’avais rĆŖvĆ© de vous. Est-ce que vous voyez aussi l’aube? Les oiseaux m’éveillent presque tous les matins, et toujours il y a quelque chose de terreur dans le cri des grives. Il est si clairā ā€”ā€™ā€Šā€

Miriam sat tremulous, half ashamed. He remained quite still, trying to understand. He only knew she loved him. He was afraid of her love for him. It was too good for him, and he was inadequate. His own love was at fault, not hers. Ashamed, he corrected her work, humbly writing above her words.

ā€œLook,ā€ he said quietly, ā€œthe past participle conjugated with avoir agrees with the direct object when it precedes.ā€

She bent forward, trying to see and to understand. Her free, fine curls tickled his face. He started as if they had been red hot, shuddering. He saw her peering forward at the page, her red lips parted piteously, the black hair springing in fine strands across her tawny, ruddy cheek. She was coloured like a pomegranate for richness. His breath came short as he watched her. Suddenly she looked up at him. Her dark eyes were naked with their love, afraid, and yearning. His eyes, too, were dark, and they hurt her. They seemed to master her. She lost all her self-control, was exposed in fear. And he knew, before he could kiss her, he must drive something out of himself. And a touch of hate for her crept back again into his heart. He returned to her exercise.

Suddenly he flung down the pencil, and was at the oven in a leap, turning the bread. For Miriam he was too quick. She started violently, and it hurt her with real pain. Even the way he crouched before the oven hurt her. There seemed to be something cruel in it, something cruel in the swift way he pitched the bread out of the tins, caught it up again. If only he had been gentle in his movements she would have felt so rich and warm. As it was, she was hurt.

He returned and finished the exercise.

ā€œYou’ve done well this week,ā€ he said.

She saw he was flattered by her diary. It did not repay her entirely.

ā€œYou really do blossom out sometimes,ā€ he said. ā€œYou ought to write poetry.ā€

She lifted her head with joy, then she shook it mistrustfully.

ā€œI don’t trust myself,ā€ she said.

ā€œYou should try!ā€

Again she shook her head.

ā€œShall we read, or is it too late?ā€ he asked.

ā€œIt is late⁠—but we can read just a little,ā€ she pleaded.

She was really getting now the food for her life during the next week. He made her copy Baudelaire’s ā€œLe Balcon.ā€ Then he read it for her. His voice was soft and caressing, but growing almost brutal. He had a way of lifting his lips and showing his teeth, passionately and bitterly, when he was much moved. This he did now. It made Miriam feel as if he were trampling on her. She dared not look at him, but sat with her head bowed. She could not understand why he got into such a tumult and fury. It made her wretched. She did not like Baudelaire, on the whole⁠—nor Verlaine.

ā€œBehold her singing in the field
Yon solitary highland lass.ā€

That nourished her heart. So did ā€œFair Ines.ā€ And⁠—

ā€œIt was a beauteous evening, calm and pure,
And breathing holy quiet like a nun.ā€

These were like herself. And there was he, saying in his throat bitterly:

ā€œTu te rappelleras la beautĆ© des caresses.ā€

The poem was finished; he took the bread out of the oven, arranging the burnt loaves at the bottom of the pancheon, the good ones at the top. The desiccated loaf remained swathed up in the scullery.

ā€œMater needn’t know till morning,ā€ he said. ā€œIt won’t upset her so much then as at night.ā€

Miriam looked in the bookcase, saw what postcards and letters he had received, saw what books were there. She took one that had interested him. Then he turned down the gas and they set off. He did not trouble to lock the door.

He was not home again until a quarter to eleven. His mother was seated in the rocking-chair. Annie, with a rope of hair hanging down her back, remained sitting on a low stool before the fire, her elbows on her knees, gloomily. On the table stood the offending loaf unswathed. Paul entered rather breathless. No one spoke. His mother was reading the little local newspaper. He took off his coat, and went to sit down on the sofa. His mother moved curtly aside to let him pass. No one spoke. He was very uncomfortable. For some minutes he sat pretending to read a piece of paper he found on the table. Then⁠—

ā€œI forgot that bread, mother,ā€ he said.

There was no answer from either woman.

ā€œWell,ā€ he said, ā€œit’s only twopence ha’penny. I can pay you for that.ā€

Being angry, he put three pennies on the table and slid them towards his mother. She turned away her head. Her mouth was shut tightly.

ā€œYes,ā€ said Annie, ā€œyou don’t know how badly my mother is!ā€

The girl sat staring glumly into the fire.

ā€œWhy is she badly?ā€ asked Paul, in his overbearing way.

ā€œWell!ā€ said Annie. ā€œShe could scarcely get home.ā€

He looked closely at his mother. She looked ill.

ā€œWhy could you scarcely get home?ā€ he asked her, still sharply. She would not answer.

ā€œI found her as white as a sheet sitting here,ā€ said Annie, with a suggestion of tears in her voice.

ā€œWell, why?ā€ insisted Paul. His brows were knitting, his eyes dilating passionately.

ā€œIt was enough to upset anybody,ā€ said Mrs.Ā Morel, ā€œhugging those parcels⁠—meat, and greengroceries, and a pair of curtainsā ā€”ā€

ā€œWell, why did you hug them; you needn’t have done.ā€

ā€œThen who would?ā€

ā€œLet Annie fetch the meat.ā€

ā€œYes, and I would fetch the meat, but how was I to know. You were off with Miriam, instead of being in when my mother came.ā€

ā€œAnd what was the matter with you?ā€ asked Paul of his mother.

ā€œI suppose it’s my heart,ā€ she replied. Certainly she looked bluish round the mouth.

ā€œAnd have you felt it before?ā€

ā€œYes⁠—often enough.ā€

ā€œThen why haven’t you told me?⁠—and why haven’t you seen a doctor?ā€

Mrs.Ā Morel shifted in her chair, angry with him for his hectoring.

ā€œYou’d never notice anything,ā€ said Annie. ā€œYou’re too eager to be off with Miriam.ā€

ā€œOh, am I⁠—and any worse than you with Leonard?ā€

ā€œI was in at a quarter to ten.ā€

There was silence in the room for a time.

ā€œI should have thought,ā€ said Mrs.Ā Morel bitterly, ā€œthat she wouldn’t have occupied you so entirely as to burn a whole ovenful of bread.ā€

ā€œBeatrice was here as well as she.ā€

ā€œVery likely. But we know why the bread is spoilt.ā€

ā€œWhy?ā€ he flashed.

ā€œBecause you were engrossed with Miriam,ā€ replied Mrs.Ā Morel hotly.

ā€œOh, very well⁠—then it was not!ā€ he replied angrily.

He was distressed and wretched. Seizing a paper, he began to read. Annie, her blouse unfastened, her long ropes of hair twisted into a plait, went up to bed, bidding him a very curt good night.

Paul sat pretending to read. He knew his mother wanted to upbraid him. He also wanted to know what had made her ill, for he was troubled. So, instead of running away to bed, as he would have liked to do, he sat and waited. There was a tense silence. The clock ticked loudly.

ā€œYou’d better go to bed before your father comes in,ā€ said the mother harshly. ā€œAnd if you’re going to have anything to eat, you’d better get it.ā€

ā€œI don’t want anything.ā€

It was his mother’s custom to bring him some trifle for supper on Friday night, the night of luxury for the colliers. He was too angry to go and find it in the pantry this night. This insulted her.

ā€œIf I wanted you to go to Selby on Friday night, I can imagine the scene,ā€ said Mrs.Ā Morel. ā€œBut you’re never too tired to go if she will come for you. Nay, you neither want to eat nor drink then.ā€

ā€œI can’t let her go alone.ā€

ā€œCan’t you? And why does she come?ā€

ā€œNot because I ask her.ā€

ā€œShe doesn’t come without you want herā ā€”ā€

ā€œWell, what if I do want herā ā€”ā€ he replied.

ā€œWhy, nothing, if it was sensible or reasonable. But to go trapseing up there miles and miles in the mud, coming home at midnight, and got to go to Nottingham in the morningā ā€”ā€

ā€œIf I hadn’t, you’d be just the same.ā€

ā€œYes, I should, because there’s no sense in it. Is she so fascinating that you must follow her all that way?ā€ Mrs.Ā Morel was bitterly sarcastic. She sat still, with averted face, stroking with a rhythmic, jerked movement, the black sateen of her apron. It was a movement that hurt Paul to see.

ā€œI do like her,ā€ he said, ā€œbutā ā€”ā€

ā€œLike her!ā€ said Mrs.Ā Morel, in the same biting tones. ā€œIt seems to me you like nothing and nobody else. There’s neither Annie, nor me, nor anyone now for you.ā€

ā€œWhat nonsense, mother⁠—you know I don’t love her⁠—I⁠—I tell you I don’t love her⁠—she doesn’t even walk with my arm, because I don’t want her to.ā€

ā€œThen why do you fly to her so often?ā€

ā€œI do like to talk to her⁠—I never said I didn’t. But I don’t love her.ā€

ā€œIs there nobody else to talk to?ā€

ā€œNot about the things we talk of. There’s a lot of things that you’re not interested in, thatā ā€”ā€

ā€œWhat things?ā€

Mrs.Ā Morel was so intense that Paul began to pant.

ā€œWhy⁠—painting⁠—and books. You don’t care about Herbert Spencer.ā€

ā€œNo,ā€ was the sad reply. ā€œAnd you won’t at my age.ā€

ā€œWell, but I do now⁠—and Miriam doesā ā€”ā€

ā€œAnd how do you know,ā€ Mrs.Ā Morel flashed defiantly, ā€œthat I shouldn’t. Do you ever try me!ā€

ā€œBut you don’t, mother, you know you don’t care whether a picture’s decorative or not; you don’t care what manner it is in.ā€

ā€œHow do you know I don’t care? Do you ever try me? Do you ever talk to me about these things, to try?ā€

ā€œBut it’s not that that matters to you, mother, you know t’s not.ā€

ā€œWhat is it, then⁠—what is it, then, that matters to me?ā€ she flashed. He knitted his brows with pain.

ā€œYou’re old, mother, and we’re young.ā€

He only meant that the interests of her age were not the interests of his. But he realised the moment he had spoken that he had said the wrong thing.

ā€œYes, I know it well⁠—I am old. And therefore I may stand aside; I have nothing more to do with you. You only want me to wait on you⁠—the rest is for Miriam.ā€

He could not bear it. Instinctively he realised that he was life to her. And, after all, she was the chief thing to him, the only supreme thing.

ā€œYou know it isn’t, mother, you know it isn’t!ā€

She was moved to pity by his cry.

ā€œIt looks a great deal like it,ā€ she said, half putting aside her despair.

ā€œNo, mother⁠—I really don’t love her. I talk to her, but I want to come home to you.ā€

He had taken off his collar and tie, and rose, bare-throated, to go to bed. As he stooped to kiss his mother, she threw her arms round his neck, hid her face on his shoulder, and cried, in a whimpering voice, so unlike her own that he writhed in agony:

ā€œI can’t bear it. I could let another woman⁠—but not her. She’d leave me no room, not a bit of roomā ā€”ā€

And immediately he hated Miriam bitterly.

ā€œAnd I’ve never⁠—you know, Paul⁠—I’ve never had a husband⁠—not reallyā ā€”ā€

He stroked his mother’s hair, and his mouth was on her throat.

ā€œAnd she exults so in taking you from me⁠—she’s not like ordinary girls.ā€

ā€œWell, I don’t love her, mother,ā€ he murmured, bowing his head and hiding his eyes on her shoulder in misery. His mother kissed him a long, fervent kiss.

ā€œMy boy!ā€ she said, in a voice trembling with passionate love.

Without knowing, he gently stroked her face.

ā€œThere,ā€ said his mother, ā€œnow go to bed. You’ll be so tired in the morning.ā€ As she was speaking she heard her husband coming. ā€œThere’s your father⁠—now go.ā€ Suddenly she looked at him almost as if in fear. ā€œPerhaps I’m selfish. If you want her, take her, my boy.ā€

His mother looked so strange, Paul kissed her, trembling.

ā€œHa⁠—mother!ā€ he said softly.

Morel came in, walking unevenly. His hat was over one corner of his eye. He balanced in the doorway.

ā€œAt your mischief again?ā€ he said venomously.

Mrs.Ā Morel’s emotion turned into sudden hate of the drunkard who had come in thus upon her.

ā€œAt any rate, it is sober,ā€ she said.

ā€œH’m⁠—h’m! h’m⁠—h’m!ā€ he sneered. He went into the passage, hung up his hat and coat. Then they heard him go down three steps to the pantry. He returned with a piece of porkpie in his fist. It was what Mrs.Ā Morel had bought for her son.

ā€œNor was that bought for you. If you can give me no more than twenty-five shillings, I’m sure I’m not going to buy you porkpie to stuff, after you’ve swilled a bellyful of beer.ā€

ā€œWha-at⁠—wha-at!ā€ snarled Morel, toppling in his balance. ā€œWha-at⁠—not for me?ā€ He looked at the piece of meat and crust, and suddenly, in a vicious spurt of temper, flung it into the fire.

Paul started to his feet.

ā€œWaste your own stuff!ā€ he cried.

ā€œWhat⁠—what!ā€ suddenly shouted Morel, jumping up and clenching his fist. ā€œI’ll show yer, yer young jockey!ā€

ā€œAll right!ā€ said Paul viciously, putting his head on one side. ā€œShow me!ā€

He would at that moment dearly have loved to have a smack at something. Morel was half crouching, fists up, ready to spring. The young man stood, smiling with his lips.

ā€œUssha!ā€ hissed the father, swiping round with a great stroke just past his son’s face. He dared not, even though so close, really touch the young man, but swerved an inch away.

ā€œRight!ā€ said Paul, his eyes upon the side of his father’s mouth, where in another instant his fist would have hit. He ached for that stroke. But he heard a faint moan from behind. His mother was deadly pale and dark at the mouth. Morel was dancing up to deliver another blow.

ā€œFather!ā€ said Paul, so that the word rang.

Morel started, and stood at attention.

ā€œMother!ā€ moaned the boy. ā€œMother!ā€

She began to struggle with herself. Her open eyes watched him, although she could not move. Gradually she was coming to herself. He laid her down on the sofa, and ran upstairs for a little whisky, which at last she could sip. The tears were hopping down his face. As he kneeled in front of her he did not cry, but the tears ran down his face quickly. Morel, on the opposite side of the room, sat with his elbows on his knees glaring across.

ā€œWhat’s a-matter with ’er?ā€ he asked.

ā€œFaint!ā€ replied Paul.

ā€œH’m!ā€

The elderly man began to unlace his boots. He stumbled off to bed. His last fight was fought in that home.

Paul kneeled there, stroking his mother’s hand.

ā€œDon’t be poorly, mother⁠—don’t be poorly!ā€ he said time after time.

ā€œIt’s nothing, my boy,ā€ she murmured.

At last he rose, fetched in a large piece of coal, and raked the fire. Then he cleared the room, put everything straight, laid the things for breakfast, and brought his mother’s candle.

ā€œCan you go to bed, mother?ā€

ā€œYes, I’ll come.ā€

ā€œSleep with Annie, mother, not with him.ā€

ā€œNo. I’ll sleep in my own bed.ā€

ā€œDon’t sleep with him, mother.ā€

ā€œI’ll sleep in my own bed.ā€

She rose, and he turned out the gas, then followed her closely upstairs, carrying her candle. On the landing he kissed her close.

ā€œGood night, mother.ā€

ā€œGood night!ā€ she said.

He pressed his face upon the pillow in a fury of misery. And yet, somewhere in his soul, he was at peace because he still loved his mother best. It was the bitter peace of resignation.

The efforts of his father to conciliate him next day were a great humiliation to him.

Everybody tried to forget the scene.

Annotate

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IX Defeat of Miriam
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